Anjan Dham

About Anjan Dham

Anjan Dham sits on a rocky forested hill in the interior of Gumla district, one of Jharkhand's most predominantly tribal areas. The site's claim to be the birthplace of Hanuman is rooted in the Valmiki Ramayana tradition that places Hanuman's birth in the Kishkindha region, and local belief in Gumla has long identified this specific hill — with its caves, its forested character, and its tribal-area setting — as consistent with the scripture's geography. The pilgrimage experience at Anjan Dham begins with the 500-step climb to the hilltop complex through the forest. About halfway up, the trail passes the Anjani Mata caves — natural rock shelters identified as the dwelling of Hanuman's mother — where a small shrine is maintained by the temple priests. The main temple at the summit houses a Hanuman idol and provides views across the forested Gumla landscape. The large white Hanuman statue erected by the temple trust is visible from the road below. Anjandham is a significant pilgrimage destination for Jharkhand's Hindu communities and draws major crowds during Hanuman Jayanti (the birthday of Hanuman, in April) and Ram Navami. The surrounding tribal countryside — Gumla district is home to Oraon and Munda communities — adds an additional cultural dimension for visitors interested in Jharkhand's indigenous heritage.